1 Scope of the Report 1.1 Market Introduction 1.2 Years Considered 1.3 Research Objectives 1.4 Market Research Methodology 1.5 Research Process and Data Source 1.6 Economic Indicators 1.7 Currency Considered 2 Executive Summary 2.1 World Market Overview 2.1.1 Global Office Projector Annual Sales 2017-2028 2.1.2 World Current & Future Analysis for Office Projector by Geographic Region, 2017, 2022 & 2028 2.1.3 World Current & Future Analysis for Office Projector by Country/Region, 2017, 2022 & 2028 2.2 Office Projector Segment by Type 2.2.1 1920*1080 2.2.2 1920*720 2.2.3 1280*800 2.2.4 Others 2.3 Office Projector Sales by Type 2.3.1 Global Office Projector Sales Market Share by Type (2017-2022) 2.3.2 Global Office Projector Revenue and Market Share by Type (2017-2022) 2.3.3 Global Office Projector Sale Price by Type (2017-2022) 2.4 Office Projector Segment by Application 2.4.1 Industrial 2.4.2 Commercial 2.4.3 Education 2.5 Office Projector Sales by Application 2.5.1 Global Office Projector Sale Market Share by Application (2017-2022) 2.5.2 Global Office Projector Revenue and Market Share by Application (2017-2022) 2.5.3 Global Office Projector Sale Price by Application (2017-2022) 3 Global Office Projector by Company 3.1 Global Office Projector Breakdown Data by Company 3.1.1 Global Office Projector Annual Sales by Company (2020-2022) 3.1.2 Global Office Projector Sales Market Share by Company (2020-2022) 3.2 Global Office Projector Annual Revenue by Company (2020-2022) 3.2.1 Global Office Projector Revenue by Company (2020-2022) 3.2.2 Global Office Projector Revenue Market Share by Company (2020-2022) 3.3 Global Office Projector Sale Price by Company 3.4 Key Manufacturers Office Projector Producing Area Distribution, Sales Area, Product Type 3.4.1 Key Manufacturers Office Projector Product Location Distribution 3.4.2 Players Office Projector Products Offered 3.5 Market Concentration Rate Analysis 3.5.1 Competition Landscape Analysis 3.5.2 Concentration Ratio (CR3, CR5 and CR10) & (2020-2022) 3.6 New Products and Potential Entrants 3.7 Mergers & Acquisitions, Expansion 4 World Historic Review for Office Projector by Geographic Region 4.1 World Historic Office Projector Market Size by Geographic Region (2017-2022) 4.1.1 Global Office Projector Annual Sales by Geographic Region (2017-2022) 4.1.2 Global Office Projector Annual Revenue by Geographic Region 4.2 World Historic Office Projector Market Size by Country/Region (2017-2022) 4.2.1 Global Office Projector Annual Sales by Country/Region (2017-2022) 4.2.2 Global Office Projector Annual Revenue by Country/Region 4.3 Americas Office Projector Sales Growth 4.4 APAC Office Projector Sales Growth 4.5 Europe Office Projector Sales Growth 4.6 Middle East & Africa Office Projector Sales Growth 5 Americas 5.1 Americas Office Projector Sales by Country 5.1.1 Americas Office Projector Sales by Country (2017-2022) 5.1.2 Americas Office Projector Revenue by Country (2017-2022) 5.2 Americas Office Projector Sales by Type 5.3 Americas Office Projector Sales by Application 5.4 United States 5.5 Canada 5.6 Mexico 5.7 Brazil 6 APAC 6.1 APAC Office Projector Sales by Region 6.1.1 APAC Office Projector Sales by Region (2017-2022) 6.1.2 APAC Office Projector Revenue by Region (2017-2022) 6.2 APAC Office Projector Sales by Type 6.3 APAC Office Projector Sales by Application 6.4 China 6.5 Japan 6.6 South Korea 6.7 Southeast Asia 6.8 India 6.9 Australia 6.10 China Taiwan 7 Europe 7.1 Europe Office Projector by Country 7.1.1 Europe Office Projector Sales by Country (2017-2022) 7.1.2 Europe Office Projector Revenue by Country (2017-2022) 7.2 Europe Office Projector Sales by Type 7.3 Europe Office Projector Sales by Application 7.4 Germany 7.5 France 7.6 UK 7.7 Italy 7.8 Russia 8 Middle East & Africa 8.1 Middle East & Africa Office Projector by Country 8.1.1 Middle East & Africa Office Projector Sales by Country (2017-2022) 8.1.2 Middle East & Africa Office Projector Revenue by Country (2017-2022) 8.2 Middle East & Africa Office Projector Sales by Type 8.3 Middle East & Africa Office Projector Sales by Application 8.4 Egypt 8.5 South Africa 8.6 Israel 8.7 Turkey 8.8 GCC Countries 9 Market Drivers, Challenges and Trends 9.1 Market Drivers & Growth Opportunities 9.2 Market Challenges & Risks 9.3 Industry Trends 10 Manufacturing Cost Structure Analysis 10.1 Raw Material and Suppliers 10.2 Manufacturing Cost Structure Analysis of Office Projector 10.3 Manufacturing Process Analysis of Office Projector 10.4 Industry Chain Structure of Office Projector 11 Marketing, Distributors and Customer 11.1 Sales Channel 11.1.1 Direct Channels 11.1.2 Indirect Channels 11.2 Office Projector Distributors 11.3 Office Projector Customer 12 World Forecast Review for Office Projector by Geographic Region 12.1 Global Office Projector Market Size Forecast by Region 12.1.1 Global Office Projector Forecast by Region (2023-2028) 12.1.2 Global Office Projector Annual Revenue Forecast by Region (2023-2028) 12.2 Americas Forecast by Country 12.3 APAC Forecast by Region 12.4 Europe Forecast by Country 12.5 Middle East & Africa Forecast by Country 12.6 Global Office Projector Forecast by Type 12.7 Global Office Projector Forecast by Application 13 Key Players Analysis 13.1 Sony Corporation 13.1.1 Sony Corporation Company Information 13.1.2 Sony Corporation Office Projector Product Offered 13.1.3 Sony Corporation Office Projector Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2020-2022) 13.1.4 Sony Corporation Main Business Overview 13.1.5 Sony Corporation Latest Developments 13.2 BenQ 13.2.1 BenQ Company Information 13.2.2 BenQ Office Projector Product Offered 13.2.3 BenQ Office Projector Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2020-2022) 13.2.4 BenQ Main Business Overview 13.2.5 BenQ Latest Developments 13.3 Optoma 13.3.1 Optoma Company Information 13.3.2 Optoma Office Projector Product Offered 13.3.3 Optoma Office Projector Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2020-2022) 13.3.4 Optoma Main Business Overview 13.3.5 Optoma Latest Developments 13.4 Seiko Epson 13.4.1 Seiko Epson Company Information 13.4.2 Seiko Epson Office Projector Product Offered 13.4.3 Seiko Epson Office Projector Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2020-2022) 13.4.4 Seiko Epson Main Business Overview 13.4.5 Seiko Epson Latest Developments 13.5 Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. 13.5.1 Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. Company Information 13.5.2 Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. Office Projector Product Offered 13.5.3 Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. Office Projector Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2020-2022) 13.5.4 Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. Main Business Overview 13.5.5 Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. Latest Developments 13.6 Dell 13.6.1 Dell Company Information 13.6.2 Dell Office Projector Product Offered 13.6.3 Dell Office Projector Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2020-2022) 13.6.4 Dell Main Business Overview 13.6.5 Dell Latest Developments 13.7 Hitachi 13.7.1 Hitachi Company Information 13.7.2 Hitachi Office Projector Product Offered 13.7.3 Hitachi Office Projector Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2020-2022) 13.7.4 Hitachi Main Business Overview 13.7.5 Hitachi Latest Developments 13.8 ViewSonic 13.8.1 ViewSonic Company Information 13.8.2 ViewSonic Office Projector Product Offered 13.8.3 ViewSonic Office Projector Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2020-2022) 13.8.4 ViewSonic Main Business Overview 13.8.5 ViewSonic Latest Developments 13.9 Acer 13.9.1 Acer Company Information 13.9.2 Acer Office Projector Product Offered 13.9.3 Acer Office Projector Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2020-2022) 13.9.4 Acer Main Business Overview 13.9.5 Acer Latest Developments 13.10 NEC 13.10.1 NEC Company Information 13.10.2 NEC Office Projector Product Offered 13.10.3 NEC Office Projector Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2020-2022) 13.10.4 NEC Main Business Overview 13.10.5 NEC Latest Developments 14 Research Findings and Conclusion

List of Tables Table 1. Office Projector Annual Sales CAGR by Geographic Region (2017, 2022 & 2028) & ($ millions) Table 2. Office Projector Annual Sales CAGR by Country/Region (2017, 2022 & 2028) & ($ millions) Table 3. Major Players of 1920*1080 Table 4. Major Players of 1920*720 Table 5. Major Players of 1280*800 Table 6. Major Players of Others Table 7. Global Office Projector Sales by Type (2017-2022) & (K Units) Table 8. Global Office Projector Sales Market Share by Type (2017-2022) Table 9. Global Office Projector Revenue by Type (2017-2022) & ($ million) Table 10. Global Office Projector Revenue Market Share by Type (2017-2022) Table 11. Global Office Projector Sale Price by Type (2017-2022) & (US$/Unit) Table 12. Global Office Projector Sales by Application (2017-2022) & (K Units) Table 13. Global Office Projector Sales Market Share by Application (2017-2022) Table 14. Global Office Projector Revenue by Application (2017-2022) Table 15. Global Office Projector Revenue Market Share by Application (2017-2022) Table 16. Global Office Projector Sale Price by Application (2017-2022) & (US$/Unit) Table 17. Global Office Projector Sales by Company (2020-2022) & (K Units) Table 18. Global Office Projector Sales Market Share by Company (2020-2022) Table 19. Global Office Projector Revenue by Company (2020-2022) ($ Millions) Table 20. Global Office Projector Revenue Market Share by Company (2020-2022) Table 21. Global Office Projector Sale Price by Company (2020-2022) & (US$/Unit) Table 22. Key Manufacturers Office Projector Producing Area Distribution and Sales Area Table 23. Players Office Projector Products Offered Table 24. Office Projector Concentration Ratio (CR3, CR5 and CR10) & (2020-2022) Table 25. New Products and Potential Entrants Table 26. Mergers & Acquisitions, Expansion Table 27. Global Office Projector Sales by Geographic Region (2017-2022) & (K Units) Table 28. Global Office Projector Sales Market Share Geographic Region (2017-2022) Table 29. Global Office Projector Revenue by Geographic Region (2017-2022) & ($ millions) Table 30. Global Office Projector Revenue Market Share by Geographic Region (2017-2022) Table 31. Global Office Projector Sales by Country/Region (2017-2022) & (K Units) Table 32. Global Office Projector Sales Market Share by Country/Region (2017-2022) Table 33. Global Office Projector Revenue by Country/Region (2017-2022) & ($ millions) Table 34. Global Office Projector Revenue Market Share by Country/Region (2017-2022) Table 35. Americas Office Projector Sales by Country (2017-2022) & (K Units) Table 36. Americas Office Projector Sales Market Share by Country (2017-2022) Table 37. Americas Office Projector Revenue by Country (2017-2022) & ($ Millions) Table 38. Americas Office Projector Revenue Market Share by Country (2017-2022) Table 39. Americas Office Projector Sales by Type (2017-2022) & (K Units) Table 40. Americas Office Projector Sales Market Share by Type (2017-2022) Table 41. Americas Office Projector Sales by Application (2017-2022) & (K Units) Table 42. Americas Office Projector Sales Market Share by Application (2017-2022) Table 43. APAC Office Projector Sales by Region (2017-2022) & (K Units) Table 44. APAC Office Projector Sales Market Share by Region (2017-2022) Table 45. APAC Office Projector Revenue by Region (2017-2022) & ($ Millions) Table 46. APAC Office Projector Revenue Market Share by Region (2017-2022) Table 47. APAC Office Projector Sales by Type (2017-2022) & (K Units) Table 48. APAC Office Projector Sales Market Share by Type (2017-2022) Table 49. APAC Office Projector Sales by Application (2017-2022) & (K Units) Table 50. APAC Office Projector Sales Market Share by Application (2017-2022) Table 51. Europe Office Projector Sales by Country (2017-2022) & (K Units) Table 52. Europe Office Projector Sales Market Share by Country (2017-2022) Table 53. Europe Office Projector Revenue by Country (2017-2022) & ($ Millions) Table 54. Europe Office Projector Revenue Market Share by Country (2017-2022) Table 55. Europe Office Projector Sales by Type (2017-2022) & (K Units) Table 56. Europe Office Projector Sales Market Share by Type (2017-2022) Table 57. Europe Office Projector Sales by Application (2017-2022) & (K Units) Table 58. Europe Office Projector Sales Market Share by Application (2017-2022) Table 59. Middle East & Africa Office Projector Sales by Country (2017-2022) & (K Units) Table 60. Middle East & Africa Office Projector Sales Market Share by Country (2017-2022) Table 61. Middle East & Africa Office Projector Revenue by Country (2017-2022) & ($ Millions) Table 62. Middle East & Africa Office Projector Revenue Market Share by Country (2017-2022) Table 63. Middle East & Africa Office Projector Sales by Type (2017-2022) & (K Units) Table 64. Middle East & Africa Office Projector Sales Market Share by Type (2017-2022) Table 65. Middle East & Africa Office Projector Sales by Application (2017-2022) & (K Units) Table 66. Middle East & Africa Office Projector Sales Market Share by Application (2017-2022) Table 67. Key Market Drivers & Growth Opportunities of Office Projector Table 68. Key Market Challenges & Risks of Office Projector Table 69. Key Industry Trends of Office Projector Table 70. Office Projector Raw Material Table 71. Key Suppliers of Raw Materials Table 72. Office Projector Distributors List Table 73. Office Projector Customer List Table 74. Global Office Projector Sales Forecast by Region (2023-2028) & (K Units) Table 75. Global Office Projector Sales Market Forecast by Region Table 76. Global Office Projector Revenue Forecast by Region (2023-2028) & ($ millions) Table 77. Global Office Projector Revenue Market Share Forecast by Region (2023-2028) Table 78. Americas Office Projector Sales Forecast by Country (2023-2028) & (K Units) Table 79. Americas Office Projector Revenue Forecast by Country (2023-2028) & ($ millions) Table 80. APAC Office Projector Sales Forecast by Region (2023-2028) & (K Units) Table 81. APAC Office Projector Revenue Forecast by Region (2023-2028) & ($ millions) Table 82. Europe Office Projector Sales Forecast by Country (2023-2028) & (K Units) Table 83. Europe Office Projector Revenue Forecast by Country (2023-2028) & ($ millions) Table 84. Middle East & Africa Office Projector Sales Forecast by Country (2023-2028) & (K Units) Table 85. Middle East & Africa Office Projector Revenue Forecast by Country (2023-2028) & ($ millions) Table 86. Global Office Projector Sales Forecast by Type (2023-2028) & (K Units) Table 87. Global Office Projector Sales Market Share Forecast by Type (2023-2028) Table 88. Global Office Projector Revenue Forecast by Type (2023-2028) & ($ Millions) Table 89. Global Office Projector Revenue Market Share Forecast by Type (2023-2028) Table 90. Global Office Projector Sales Forecast by Application (2023-2028) & (K Units) Table 91. Global Office Projector Sales Market Share Forecast by Application (2023-2028) Table 92. Global Office Projector Revenue Forecast by Application (2023-2028) & ($ Millions) Table 93. Global Office Projector Revenue Market Share Forecast by Application (2023-2028) Table 94. Sony Corporation Basic Information, Office Projector Manufacturing Base, Sales Area and Its Competitors Table 95. Sony Corporation Office Projector Product Offered Table 96. Sony Corporation Office Projector Sales (K Units), Revenue ($ Million), Price (US$/Unit) and Gross Margin (2020-2022) Table 97. Sony Corporation Main Business Table 98. Sony Corporation Latest Developments Table 99. BenQ Basic Information, Office Projector Manufacturing Base, Sales Area and Its Competitors Table 100. BenQ Office Projector Product Offered Table 101. BenQ Office Projector Sales (K Units), Revenue ($ Million), Price (US$/Unit) and Gross Margin (2020-2022) Table 102. BenQ Main Business Table 103. BenQ Latest Developments Table 104. Optoma Basic Information, Office Projector Manufacturing Base, Sales Area and Its Competitors Table 105. Optoma Office Projector Product Offered Table 106. Optoma Office Projector Sales (K Units), Revenue ($ Million), Price (US$/Unit) and Gross Margin (2020-2022) Table 107. Optoma Main Business Table 108. Optoma Latest Developments Table 109. Seiko Epson Basic Information, Office Projector Manufacturing Base, Sales Area and Its Competitors Table 110. Seiko Epson Office Projector Product Offered Table 111. Seiko Epson Office Projector Sales (K Units), Revenue ($ Million), Price (US$/Unit) and Gross Margin (2020-2022) Table 112. Seiko Epson Main Business Table 113. Seiko Epson Latest Developments Table 114. Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. Basic Information, Office Projector Manufacturing Base, Sales Area and Its Competitors Table 115. Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. Office Projector Product Offered Table 116. Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. Office Projector Sales (K Units), Revenue ($ Million), Price (US$/Unit) and Gross Margin (2020-2022) Table 117. Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. Main Business Table 118. Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. Latest Developments Table 119. Dell Basic Information, Office Projector Manufacturing Base, Sales Area and Its Competitors Table 120. Dell Office Projector Product Offered Table 121. Dell Office Projector Sales (K Units), Revenue ($ Million), Price (US$/Unit) and Gross Margin (2020-2022) Table 122. Dell Main Business Table 123. Dell Latest Developments Table 124. Hitachi Basic Information, Office Projector Manufacturing Base, Sales Area and Its Competitors Table 125. Hitachi Office Projector Product Offered Table 126. Hitachi Office Projector Sales (K Units), Revenue ($ Million), Price (US$/Unit) and Gross Margin (2020-2022) Table 127. Hitachi Main Business Table 128. Hitachi Latest Developments Table 129. ViewSonic Basic Information, Office Projector Manufacturing Base, Sales Area and Its Competitors Table 130. ViewSonic Office Projector Product Offered Table 131. ViewSonic Office Projector Sales (K Units), Revenue ($ Million), Price (US$/Unit) and Gross Margin (2020-2022) Table 132. ViewSonic Main Business Table 133. ViewSonic Latest Developments Table 134. Acer Basic Information, Office Projector Manufacturing Base, Sales Area and Its Competitors Table 135. Acer Office Projector Product Offered Table 136. Acer Office Projector Sales (K Units), Revenue ($ Million), Price (US$/Unit) and Gross Margin (2020-2022) Table 137. Acer Main Business Table 138. Acer Latest Developments Table 139. NEC Basic Information, Office Projector Manufacturing Base, Sales Area and Its Competitors Table 140. NEC Office Projector Product Offered Table 141. NEC Office Projector Sales (K Units), Revenue ($ Million), Price (US$/Unit) and Gross Margin (2020-2022) Table 142. NEC Main Business Table 143. NEC Latest Developments List of Figures Figure 1. Picture of Office Projector Figure 2. Office Projector Report Years Considered Figure 3. Research Objectives Figure 4. Research Methodology Figure 5. Research Process and Data Source Figure 6. Global Office Projector Sales Growth Rate 2017-2028 (K Units) Figure 7. Global Office Projector Revenue Growth Rate 2017-2028 ($ Millions) Figure 8. Office Projector Sales by Region (2021 & 2028) & ($ millions) Figure 9. Product Picture of 1920*1080 Figure 10. Product Picture of 1920*720 Figure 11. Product Picture of 1280*800 Figure 12. Product Picture of Others Figure 13. Global Office Projector Sales Market Share by Type in 2021 Figure 14. Global Office Projector Revenue Market Share by Type (2017-2022) Figure 15. Office Projector Consumed in Industrial Figure 16. Global Office Projector Market: Industrial (2017-2022) & (K Units) Figure 17. Office Projector Consumed in Commercial Figure 18. Global Office Projector Market: Commercial (2017-2022) & (K Units) Figure 19. Office Projector Consumed in Education Figure 20. Global Office Projector Market: Education (2017-2022) & (K Units) Figure 21. Global Office Projector Sales Market Share by Application (2017-2022) Figure 22. Global Office Projector Revenue Market Share by Application in 2021 Figure 23. Office Projector Revenue Market by Company in 2021 ($ Million) Figure 24. Global Office Projector Revenue Market Share by Company in 2021 Figure 25. Global Office Projector Sales Market Share by Geographic Region (2017-2022) Figure 26. Global Office Projector Revenue Market Share by Geographic Region in 2021 Figure 27. Global Office Projector Sales Market Share by Region (2017-2022) Figure 28. Global Office Projector Revenue Market Share by Country/Region in 2021 Figure 29. Americas Office Projector Sales 2017-2022 (K Units) Figure 30. Americas Office Projector Revenue 2017-2022 ($ Millions) Figure 31. APAC Office Projector Sales 2017-2022 (K Units) Figure 32. APAC Office Projector Revenue 2017-2022 ($ Millions) Figure 33. Europe Office Projector Sales 2017-2022 (K Units) Figure 34. Europe Office Projector Revenue 2017-2022 ($ Millions) Figure 35. Middle East & Africa Office Projector Sales 2017-2022 (K Units) Figure 36. Middle East & Africa Office Projector Revenue 2017-2022 ($ Millions) Figure 37. Americas Office Projector Sales Market Share by Country in 2021 Figure 38. Americas Office Projector Revenue Market Share by Country in 2021 Figure 39. United States Office Projector Revenue Growth 2017-2022 ($ Millions) Figure 40. Canada Office Projector Revenue Growth 2017-2022 ($ Millions) Figure 41. Mexico Office Projector Revenue Growth 2017-2022 ($ Millions) Figure 42. Brazil Office Projector Revenue Growth 2017-2022 ($ Millions) Figure 43. APAC Office Projector Sales Market Share by Region in 2021 Figure 44. APAC Office Projector Revenue Market Share by Regions in 2021 Figure 45. China Office Projector Revenue Growth 2017-2022 ($ Millions) Figure 46. Japan Office Projector Revenue Growth 2017-2022 ($ Millions) Figure 47. South Korea Office Projector Revenue Growth 2017-2022 ($ Millions) Figure 48. Southeast Asia Office Projector Revenue Growth 2017-2022 ($ Millions) Figure 49. India Office Projector Revenue Growth 2017-2022 ($ Millions) Figure 50. Australia Office Projector Revenue Growth 2017-2022 ($ Millions) Figure 51. Europe Office Projector Sales Market Share by Country in 2021 Figure 52. Europe Office Projector Revenue Market Share by Country in 2021 Figure 53. Germany Office Projector Revenue Growth 2017-2022 ($ Millions) Figure 54. France Office Projector Revenue Growth 2017-2022 ($ Millions) Figure 55. UK Office Projector Revenue Growth 2017-2022 ($ Millions) Figure 56. Italy Office Projector Revenue Growth 2017-2022 ($ Millions) Figure 57. Russia Office Projector Revenue Growth 2017-2022 ($ Millions) Figure 58. Middle East & Africa Office Projector Sales Market Share by Country in 2021 Figure 59. Middle East & Africa Office Projector Revenue Market Share by Country in 2021 Figure 60. Egypt Office Projector Revenue Growth 2017-2022 ($ Millions) Figure 61. South Africa Office Projector Revenue Growth 2017-2022 ($ Millions) Figure 62. Israel Office Projector Revenue Growth 2017-2022 ($ Millions) Figure 63. Turkey Office Projector Revenue Growth 2017-2022 ($ Millions) Figure 64. GCC Country Office Projector Revenue Growth 2017-2022 ($ Millions) Figure 65. Manufacturing Cost Structure Analysis of Office Projector in 2021 Figure 66. Manufacturing Process Analysis of Office Projector Figure 67. Industry Chain Structure of Office Projector Figure 68. Channels of Distribution Figure 69. Distributors Profiles